Author: Kaytee Smith
On Capitol Square in downtown Raleigh, a weathered bronze figure stands between two cannons. It’s a familiar sight, but one with deeper meaning as the state prepares for the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. The life-size statue of George Washington, dedicated on July 4, 1857, recently underwent its first conservation treatment since the mid-1980s.
Created by French sculptor Jean-Antoine Houdon and cast by William James Hubard’s foundry, the statue portrays Washington in military dress with a walking stick in hand and a cloak draped over a pillar made of 13 rods, representing the original colonies. The design reflects Washington’s role in the American Revolution and the founding of the United States, acknowledging his place in history without overlooking the complexities of his legacy.
Conservation specialists used crushed walnut shells to remove decades of grime and buildup gently. Afterward, they applied specially formulated chemical treatments to preserve the statue's surface without causing damage. This careful work ensures the statue will continue to serve as a public landmark and teaching tool for future generations.
Washington’s presence at the Capitol is a reminder of the people and events that helped shape the United States and the ongoing responsibility to examine that past with honesty and integrity. As we approach the 250th anniversary of the founding of America, restoring this statue is an opportunity to learn more about North Carolina's role in helping form a new nation.
Visitors to the North Carolina State Capitol can view the newly restored statue and reflect on the journey we’ve taken, from independence to now. The statue may stand still, but history never does.